Exercise Library

Bodyweight Squat

Lower Bodycompound·desk-friendly

72

/100

moderate (0.68)
Decision Guide

Best when...

  • You need something you can do near your desk without much setup.
  • You feel stiff from sitting and want to undo desk posture quickly.
  • Your energy is dipping and you want a more activating break.

Not ideal when...

  • You want a nearly effortless reset that will not elevate breathing much.

Pairs well with...

a chest-opening or shoulder reset after long sitting

Better than X when...

Longer break routines when you only have 60 seconds and need immediate value.

Office-clothes alternative

Sit-to-Stand or Wall Push-Up are easy alternatives when you want something even more office-friendly.

Movement Profile
Muscular Demand
68measured

Compound movement primarily engaging quadriceps, gluteals, hamstrings

Metabolic Cost
71measured

MET 5 (measured), 1.4x walking

Mobility Value
78modeled

Joint ROM: 85%, posture benefit: 70%

Desk Practicality
75modeled

Can be performed at or near a desk

Muscle Activations

quadriceps

78%measured

gluteals

62%measured

hamstrings

35%measured

erector spinae

30%derived

calves

25%derived

rectus abdominis

20%derived
Energy Estimate
~3.1kcal

for 10 reps · roughly 0.7 min of brisk walking for a 70 kg person

Score by Rep Count

72

5 reps

72

10 reps

72

15 reps

72

20 reps

72

30 reps

Bodyweight Squat scores 72/100, driven by strong muscular demand. Suitable for a desk break.

Caveats
  • Metabolic cost varies with body weight and fitness level
  • mobility value, desk practicality are estimated, not directly measured
Data Provenance

Measured (4)

  • MET value
  • quadriceps activation
  • gluteals activation
  • hamstrings activation

Derived (4)

  • erector spinae activation
  • rectus abdominis activation
  • calves activation
  • caloric expenditure

Modeled (3)

  • joint ROM
  • posture correction
  • desk practicality
References

2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: A Third Update of the Activity Codes and MET Values

Barbara E. Ainsworth, William L. Haskell, ... et al.

Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2024)

Primary source for MET values across all exercises

Electromyographic activity in the gluteus medius, gluteus maximus, biceps femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis and rectus femoris during the Monopodal Squat, Forward Lunge and Lateral Step-Up exercises

José M. Muyor, Isabel Martín-Fuentes, ... José A. Antequera-Vique

PLOS ONE (2020) · Vol. 15(4) · pp. e0230841

EMG activation data for squats, lunges, step-ups, and deadlifts